ديما طنجة: 5 مفاهيم خاطئة حول فهرسة المواقع في مواقع البحث
ديما طنجة: 5 مفاهيم خاطئة حول فهرسة المواقع في مواقع البحث: إشهار المواقع في محركات البحث أمر معقد و غامض، و في كثير من الأحيان تفق حائرا أمامه خاصة إذا كنت من الأشخاص الجدد في الأنترنت و اللذين يحا...
أفادت بعض المنابر الإعلامية الوطنية مؤخرا أنها توصلت بوثيقة صادرة عن رئيس الحكومة تفيد بأن وزارة المالية لن تتمكن من خلق أي منصب شغل برسم السنة المالية 2012. كما أفادت مصادر حكومية أخرى أن من بين أهم أولويات مشروع قانون المالية لسنة 2012 دعم وإنعاش تشغيل الشباب. ولعل هذا التضارب في التصريحات الحكومية بخصوص معضلة التشغيل والتوظيف يعكس تناقضا واضحا في الرؤى والمواقف بين أصحاب القرار في ظل حكومة أوشكت ولايتها على الانقضاء. وغير خاف أن مثل هذه التصريحات الحكومية المتناقضة لا تساهم في بناء الثقة بين المواطنين وأصحاب القرار خصوصا في الظرفية الراهنة التي تشهد حراكا اجتماعيا يتزامن مع أجرأة مقتضيات الدستور الجديد على أرض الواقع . وحري بالذكر في هذا السياق أن الحكومة الحالية قامت في إطار إدماج حاملي الشواهد العليا في أسلاك الوظيفة بتوقيع محضر يوم 20 يوليوز المنصرم تلتزم فيه بتوظيف الدفعة الثانية من حملة الشواهد العليا في نونبر المقبل استنادا إلى المرسوم الوزاري رقم 100ء11ء2 . وانسجاما مع مقتضيات ذلك المحضر انسحبت الأطر العليا المعطلة من شوارع الرباط وأوقفت كافة أشكال نضالها منتظرة قدوم اليوم الموعود. ومع بروز متغير الاستحقاقات المقبلة بدأت المخاوف تراود شريحة واسعة من الأطر العليا المعنية سيما في ظل الراهن السياسي الذي يشهد دينامية مفتوحة على جميع الاحتمالات مع ما يرافقها من تصريحات حكومية متناقضة بخصوص تفعيل محضر توظيفهم.
إن العهد الجديد الذي دشنه المغرب في أفق الدستور الجديد يقضي بإرساء أسس الثقة بين المواطنين وأصحاب القرار، وبدون تكريس الثقة المتبادلة بين الطرفين لا يمكن نجاح أي مخطط إصلاحي لأن فقدان الثقة في هذا الشأن سيفضي حتما إلى زرع بذور الإخفاق والتذمر و العدمية والتيئيس في نفوس المواطنين. ولعل الأطر العليا المعطلة الموعودة بالإدماج في أسلاك الوظيفة في شهر نونبر المقبل بموجب العقد المبرم بين ممثليها وممثلي الحكومة تنظر حاليا بعين الاستعجال إلى حلول فاتح نونبر موعد إدماجها ، كما تتطلع بعين الأمل المشوب بالتخوف إلى موعد عرض ومناقشة مشروع قانون المالية لسنة 2012 الذي سيحدد عدد مناصب الشغل المحتمل إحداثها خلال السنة المقبلة.
ومن المتوقع أنه في حالة إقدام الحكومة على أية محاولة للإخلال بالتزامها في توظيف الأطر المعنية في الموعد المحدد فإنهم سيلتئمون مرة أخرى في شوارع الرباط ليدشنوا محطات نضالية ربما يكون منسوبها أكثر ارتفاعا من منسوب المحطات النضالية السابقة التي كان آخرها الاعتصام المشهود بمقر حزب الاستقلال.
إن الأطر العليا المعطلة المعنية بمحضر 20يوليوز الماضي تقدر الجهود الحثيثة التي بذلتها وما تزال الحكومة الحالية في إنعاش التشغيل . و في غمرة انتظارها لعرض ومناقشة المشروع المالي للسنة المقبلة لا تخفي تلك الأطر أملها في أن تتم برمجة مناصب مالية خاصة بتوظيفها في القانون المالي المقبل خصوصا وأن من أهدافه ومرتكزاته دعم وتيرة النمو الاقتصادي والتشغيل .
المصدر اخبارونا
نعم أقول أحبه
وحبه يملئ ذاتي
فمعه بدأت ذكرياتي
ومعه كان المعنى لحياتي....
به تعلمت العشق
وبه تعلمت الجنون
أصبح قلبي بحبه مفتون
ولا أحد غيره كان يعلم..!!
ما في قلبي من آهاتِ
كان دائماً بيديه يمسح دمعاتي
ويخفف عني عذابي ولوعاتي
الآآآن..بعده لامعنى لوجودي
ولا شيء لي في دنيتي غير
الذكرياتِ
كان قلبه مملوءً بالحب والشغف
و
كانت نظراته تمثل الحنان والعطف
لم أكن أعرف أنني إلى هذا الحد أحبه
لم أكن أعلم أنني سأسهر لأجله ليلاتي
وأردد بلوعةٍ وحسراتِ
أحبه
وسأبقى أحبه
حتى أصبح ذكرى في هذه
الحياةِ
وحبه يملئ ذاتي
فمعه بدأت ذكرياتي
ومعه كان المعنى لحياتي....
به تعلمت العشق
وبه تعلمت الجنون
أصبح قلبي بحبه مفتون
ولا أحد غيره كان يعلم..!!
ما في قلبي من آهاتِ
كان دائماً بيديه يمسح دمعاتي
ويخفف عني عذابي ولوعاتي
الآآآن..بعده لامعنى لوجودي
ولا شيء لي في دنيتي غير
الذكرياتِ
كان قلبه مملوءً بالحب والشغف
و
كانت نظراته تمثل الحنان والعطف
لم أكن أعرف أنني إلى هذا الحد أحبه
لم أكن أعلم أنني سأسهر لأجله ليلاتي
وأردد بلوعةٍ وحسراتِ
أحبه
وسأبقى أحبه
حتى أصبح ذكرى في هذه
الحياةِ
كتبـت احبـك علي دفتـر ايأمــي بـدم قلبــي
كتبـــت احبــك والحــب حرفيــن لكــن
عذبتنــي وعــذبة قلــــوب العشـــاق
وحيـــرت العـــالم بمعـانيهــــا
الحــب كلمه مـن حرفيـن لكـن لهـا بحرهـا
مـن المعـانـي مـايعـرف ســر هالبحر غير المحب
ومــايغرق فــي هالبحــر غيـر العشــاق
وانـا غرقـت فــي بحـــر عشقــك
ياحبيبــي قلــت احبــــك وانــا
نبضــات قلبــي دوم تـــردد اسمــك
وفكــــري دوم فــي خيــالك
وعيونــي دوم تشـــــوف طيفــك
ياحبيبــي احبــك حــب ماحــبه اي محــب
واغليــك غلاتنــا ماغـلاه اي غالــي
واعشقــك عشقـنا ماعشقــــه اي عاشــق
ياحبيبــي صــدق انــي مــب
ليلــي ولا جوليــت ولا عبلــه
لكــني تحــديتهــم كلهــم في حبــي لك
وصـرت أألـف روايات وقصص فـي حبـي وحبـك
وصارت اشعاري كلها حـب وغزل وعشق فـي غرامك
ومن كثر حـبي لـك صــرت اغنــي بأسمك
وارقـص علـي اوتـار حبـك
ياحبيبــي ماهزنــي بهــوى الحــب غيــرك
ومــاسكن روحــي غيــر عشقــك
كتبـــت احبــك والحــب حرفيــن لكــن
عذبتنــي وعــذبة قلــــوب العشـــاق
وحيـــرت العـــالم بمعـانيهــــا
الحــب كلمه مـن حرفيـن لكـن لهـا بحرهـا
مـن المعـانـي مـايعـرف ســر هالبحر غير المحب
ومــايغرق فــي هالبحــر غيـر العشــاق
وانـا غرقـت فــي بحـــر عشقــك
ياحبيبــي قلــت احبــــك وانــا
نبضــات قلبــي دوم تـــردد اسمــك
وفكــــري دوم فــي خيــالك
وعيونــي دوم تشـــــوف طيفــك
ياحبيبــي احبــك حــب ماحــبه اي محــب
واغليــك غلاتنــا ماغـلاه اي غالــي
واعشقــك عشقـنا ماعشقــــه اي عاشــق
ياحبيبــي صــدق انــي مــب
ليلــي ولا جوليــت ولا عبلــه
لكــني تحــديتهــم كلهــم في حبــي لك
وصـرت أألـف روايات وقصص فـي حبـي وحبـك
وصارت اشعاري كلها حـب وغزل وعشق فـي غرامك
ومن كثر حـبي لـك صــرت اغنــي بأسمك
وارقـص علـي اوتـار حبـك
ياحبيبــي ماهزنــي بهــوى الحــب غيــرك
ومــاسكن روحــي غيــر عشقــك
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Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade
Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest;
Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou growest:
So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this and this gives life to thee.
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Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade
Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest;
Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou growest:
So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this and this gives life to thee.
The Parties to this Convention,
Acknowledging that change in the Earth’s climate and its adverse effects are a common concern of humankind,
Concerned that human activities have been substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, that these increases enhance the natural greenhouse effect, and that this will result on average in an additional warming of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere and may adversely affect natural ecosystems and humankind,
Noting that the largest share of historical and current global emissions of greenhouse gases has originated in developed countries, that per capita emissions in developing countries are still relatively low and that the share of global emissions originating in developing countries will grow to meet their social and development needs,
Aware of the role and importance in terrestrial and marine ecosystems of sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases,
Noting that there are many uncertainties in predictions of climate change, particularly with regard to the timing, magnitude and regional patterns thereof,
Acknowledging that the global nature of climate change calls for the widest possible cooperation by all countries and their participation in an effective and appropriate international response, in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities and their social and economic conditions,
Recalling the pertinent provisions of the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, adopted at Stockholm on 16 June 1972,
Recalling also that States have, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and the principles of international law, the sovereign right to exploit their own resources pursuant to their own environmental and developmental policies, and the responsibility to ensure that activities within their jurisdiction or control do not cause damage to the environment of other States or of areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction,
Reaffirming the principle of sovereignty of States in international cooperation to address climate change,
Recognizing that States should enact effective environmental legislation, that environmental standards, management objectives and priorities should reflect the environmental and developmental context to which they apply, and that standards applied by some countries may be inappropriate and of unwarranted economic and social cost to other countries, in particular developing countries,
Recalling the provisions of General Assembly resolution 44/228 of 22 December 1989 on the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, and resolutions 43/53 of 6 December 1988, 44/207 of 22 December 1989, 45/212 of 21 December 1990 and 46/169 of 19 December 1991 on protection of global climate for present and future generations of mankind,
Recalling also the provisions of General Assembly resolution 44/206 of 22 December 1989 on the possible adverse effects of sea-level rise on islands and coastal areas, particularly low-lying coastal areas and the pertinent provisions of General Assembly resolution 44/172 of 19 December 1989 on the implementation of the Plan of Action to Combat Desertification,
Recalling further the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, 1985, and the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, 1987, as adjusted and amended on 29 June 1990,
Noting the Ministerial Declaration of the Second World Climate Conference adopted on 7 November 1990,
Conscious of the valuable analytical work being conducted by many States on climate change and of the important contributions of the World Meteorological Organization, the United Nations Environment Programme and other organs, organizations and bodies of the United Nations system, as well as other international and intergovernmental bodies, to the exchange of results of scientific research and the coordination of research,
Recognizing that steps required to understand and address climate change will be environmentally, socially and economically most effective if they are based on relevant scientific, technical and economic considerations and continually re-evaluated in the light of new findings in these areas,
Recognizing that various actions to address climate change can be justified economically in their own right and can also help in solving other environmental problems,
Recognizing also the need for developed countries to take immediate action in a flexible manner on the basis of clear priorities, as a first step towards comprehensive response strategies at the global, national and, where agreed, regional levels that take into account all greenhouse gases, with due consideration of their relative contributions to the enhancement of the greenhouse effect,
Recognizing further that low-lying and other small island countries, countries with low-lying coastal, arid and semi-arid areas or areas liable to floods, drought and desertification, and developing countries with fragile mountainous ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change,
Recognizing the special difficulties of those countries, especially developing countries, whose economies are particularly dependent on fossil fuel production, use and exportation, as a consequence of action taken on limiting greenhouse gas emissions,
Affirming that responses to climate change should be coordinated with social and economic development in an integrated manner with a view to avoiding adverse impacts on the latter, taking into full account the legitimate priority needs of developing countries for the achievement of sustained economic growth and the eradication of poverty,
Recognizing that all countries, especially developing countries, need access to resources required to achieve sustainable social and economic development and that, in order for developing countries to progress towards that goal, their energy consumption will need to grow taking into account the possibilities for achieving greater energy efficiency and for controlling greenhouse gas emissions in general, including through the application of new technologies on terms which make such an application economically and socially beneficial,
Determined to protect the climate system for present and future generations,
Have agreed as follows:
Article 1
DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Convention:
1.“Adverse effects of climate change” means changes in the physical environment or biota resulting from climate change which have significant deleterious effects on the composition, resilience or productivity of natural and managed ecosystems or on the operation of socio-economic systems or on human health and welfare.
2.“Climate change” means a change of climate which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural climate variability observed over comparable time periods.
3.“Climate system” means the totality of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and geosphere and their interactions.
4.“Emissions” means the release of greenhouse gases and/or their precursors into the atmosphere over a specified area and period of time.
5.“Greenhouse gases” means those gaseous constituents of the atmosphere, both natural and anthropogenic, that absorb and re-emit infrared radiation.
6.“Regional economic integration organization” means an organization constituted by sovereign States of a given region which has competence in respect of matters governed by this Convention or its protocols and has been duly authorized, in accordance with its internal procedures, to sign, ratify, accept, approve or accede to the instruments concerned.
* Titles of articles are included solely to assist the reader.
7.“Reservoir” means a component or components of the climate system where a greenhouse gas or a precursor of a greenhouse gas is stored.
8.“Sink” means any process, activity or mechanism which removes a greenhouse gas, an aerosol or a precursor of a greenhouse gas from the atmosphere.
9.“Source” means any process or activity which releases a greenhouse gas, an aerosol or a precursor of a greenhouse gas into the atmosphere.
Article 2
OBJECTIVE
The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt is to achieve, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Convention, stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. Such a level should be achieved within a time frame sufficient to allow ecosystems to adapt naturally to climate change, to ensure that food production is not threatened and to enable economic development to proceed in a sustainable manner.
Article 3
PRINCIPLES
In their actions to achieve the objective of the Convention and to implement its provisions, the Parties shall be guided, inter alia, by the following:
1.The Parties should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities. Accordingly, the developed country Parties should take the lead in combating climate change and the adverse effects thereof.
2.The specific needs and special circumstances of developing country Parties, especially those that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change, and of those Parties, especially developing country Parties, that would have to bear a disproportionate or abnormal burden under the Convention, should be given full consideration.
3.The Parties should take precautionary measures to anticipate, prevent or minimize the causes of climate change and mitigate its adverse effects. Where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing such measures, taking into account that policies and measures to deal with climate change should be cost-effective so as to ensure global benefits at the lowest possible cost. To achieve this, such policies and measures should take into account different socio-economic contexts, be comprehensive, cover all relevant sources, sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases and adaptation, and comprise all economic sectors. Efforts to address climate change may be carried out cooperatively by interested Parties.
4.The Parties have a right to, and should, promote sustainable development. Policies and measures to protect the climate system against human-induced change should be appropriate for the specific conditions of each Party and should be integrated with national development programmes, taking into account that economic development is essential for adopting measures to address climate change.
5.The Parties should cooperate to promote a supportive and open international economic system that would lead to sustainable economic growth and development in all Parties, particularly developing country Parties, thus enabling them better to address the problems of climate change. Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a disguised restriction on international trade.
المصدر translatorsavenue
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Acknowledging that change in the Earth’s climate and its adverse effects are a common concern of humankind,
Concerned that human activities have been substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, that these increases enhance the natural greenhouse effect, and that this will result on average in an additional warming of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere and may adversely affect natural ecosystems and humankind,
Noting that the largest share of historical and current global emissions of greenhouse gases has originated in developed countries, that per capita emissions in developing countries are still relatively low and that the share of global emissions originating in developing countries will grow to meet their social and development needs,
Aware of the role and importance in terrestrial and marine ecosystems of sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases,
Noting that there are many uncertainties in predictions of climate change, particularly with regard to the timing, magnitude and regional patterns thereof,
Acknowledging that the global nature of climate change calls for the widest possible cooperation by all countries and their participation in an effective and appropriate international response, in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities and their social and economic conditions,
Recalling the pertinent provisions of the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, adopted at Stockholm on 16 June 1972,
Recalling also that States have, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and the principles of international law, the sovereign right to exploit their own resources pursuant to their own environmental and developmental policies, and the responsibility to ensure that activities within their jurisdiction or control do not cause damage to the environment of other States or of areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction,
Reaffirming the principle of sovereignty of States in international cooperation to address climate change,
Recognizing that States should enact effective environmental legislation, that environmental standards, management objectives and priorities should reflect the environmental and developmental context to which they apply, and that standards applied by some countries may be inappropriate and of unwarranted economic and social cost to other countries, in particular developing countries,
Recalling the provisions of General Assembly resolution 44/228 of 22 December 1989 on the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, and resolutions 43/53 of 6 December 1988, 44/207 of 22 December 1989, 45/212 of 21 December 1990 and 46/169 of 19 December 1991 on protection of global climate for present and future generations of mankind,
Recalling also the provisions of General Assembly resolution 44/206 of 22 December 1989 on the possible adverse effects of sea-level rise on islands and coastal areas, particularly low-lying coastal areas and the pertinent provisions of General Assembly resolution 44/172 of 19 December 1989 on the implementation of the Plan of Action to Combat Desertification,
Recalling further the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, 1985, and the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, 1987, as adjusted and amended on 29 June 1990,
Noting the Ministerial Declaration of the Second World Climate Conference adopted on 7 November 1990,
Conscious of the valuable analytical work being conducted by many States on climate change and of the important contributions of the World Meteorological Organization, the United Nations Environment Programme and other organs, organizations and bodies of the United Nations system, as well as other international and intergovernmental bodies, to the exchange of results of scientific research and the coordination of research,
Recognizing that steps required to understand and address climate change will be environmentally, socially and economically most effective if they are based on relevant scientific, technical and economic considerations and continually re-evaluated in the light of new findings in these areas,
Recognizing that various actions to address climate change can be justified economically in their own right and can also help in solving other environmental problems,
Recognizing also the need for developed countries to take immediate action in a flexible manner on the basis of clear priorities, as a first step towards comprehensive response strategies at the global, national and, where agreed, regional levels that take into account all greenhouse gases, with due consideration of their relative contributions to the enhancement of the greenhouse effect,
Recognizing further that low-lying and other small island countries, countries with low-lying coastal, arid and semi-arid areas or areas liable to floods, drought and desertification, and developing countries with fragile mountainous ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change,
Recognizing the special difficulties of those countries, especially developing countries, whose economies are particularly dependent on fossil fuel production, use and exportation, as a consequence of action taken on limiting greenhouse gas emissions,
Affirming that responses to climate change should be coordinated with social and economic development in an integrated manner with a view to avoiding adverse impacts on the latter, taking into full account the legitimate priority needs of developing countries for the achievement of sustained economic growth and the eradication of poverty,
Recognizing that all countries, especially developing countries, need access to resources required to achieve sustainable social and economic development and that, in order for developing countries to progress towards that goal, their energy consumption will need to grow taking into account the possibilities for achieving greater energy efficiency and for controlling greenhouse gas emissions in general, including through the application of new technologies on terms which make such an application economically and socially beneficial,
Determined to protect the climate system for present and future generations,
Have agreed as follows:
Article 1
DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Convention:
1.“Adverse effects of climate change” means changes in the physical environment or biota resulting from climate change which have significant deleterious effects on the composition, resilience or productivity of natural and managed ecosystems or on the operation of socio-economic systems or on human health and welfare.
2.“Climate change” means a change of climate which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural climate variability observed over comparable time periods.
3.“Climate system” means the totality of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and geosphere and their interactions.
4.“Emissions” means the release of greenhouse gases and/or their precursors into the atmosphere over a specified area and period of time.
5.“Greenhouse gases” means those gaseous constituents of the atmosphere, both natural and anthropogenic, that absorb and re-emit infrared radiation.
6.“Regional economic integration organization” means an organization constituted by sovereign States of a given region which has competence in respect of matters governed by this Convention or its protocols and has been duly authorized, in accordance with its internal procedures, to sign, ratify, accept, approve or accede to the instruments concerned.
* Titles of articles are included solely to assist the reader.
7.“Reservoir” means a component or components of the climate system where a greenhouse gas or a precursor of a greenhouse gas is stored.
8.“Sink” means any process, activity or mechanism which removes a greenhouse gas, an aerosol or a precursor of a greenhouse gas from the atmosphere.
9.“Source” means any process or activity which releases a greenhouse gas, an aerosol or a precursor of a greenhouse gas into the atmosphere.
Article 2
OBJECTIVE
The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt is to achieve, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Convention, stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. Such a level should be achieved within a time frame sufficient to allow ecosystems to adapt naturally to climate change, to ensure that food production is not threatened and to enable economic development to proceed in a sustainable manner.
Article 3
PRINCIPLES
In their actions to achieve the objective of the Convention and to implement its provisions, the Parties shall be guided, inter alia, by the following:
1.The Parties should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities. Accordingly, the developed country Parties should take the lead in combating climate change and the adverse effects thereof.
2.The specific needs and special circumstances of developing country Parties, especially those that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change, and of those Parties, especially developing country Parties, that would have to bear a disproportionate or abnormal burden under the Convention, should be given full consideration.
3.The Parties should take precautionary measures to anticipate, prevent or minimize the causes of climate change and mitigate its adverse effects. Where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing such measures, taking into account that policies and measures to deal with climate change should be cost-effective so as to ensure global benefits at the lowest possible cost. To achieve this, such policies and measures should take into account different socio-economic contexts, be comprehensive, cover all relevant sources, sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases and adaptation, and comprise all economic sectors. Efforts to address climate change may be carried out cooperatively by interested Parties.
4.The Parties have a right to, and should, promote sustainable development. Policies and measures to protect the climate system against human-induced change should be appropriate for the specific conditions of each Party and should be integrated with national development programmes, taking into account that economic development is essential for adopting measures to address climate change.
5.The Parties should cooperate to promote a supportive and open international economic system that would lead to sustainable economic growth and development in all Parties, particularly developing country Parties, thus enabling them better to address the problems of climate change. Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a disguised restriction on international trade.
المصدر translatorsavenue
Thanks for you
Thanks for you
Thanks, for learning me
How to live
How life, it is beautiful
Learning me
How to tame horses of the verse
And how the rhymes are they
Over grasses of fingers neigh
Learning me
Neglected things of words how
Be collected
Injected with linkage letters
Since a thousand sigh and a sigh ailed
Thank you for learning me
How the wounds are being cured
Affection fracture thus be wielded
How the feelings are
From absence of the past to be so return
And return
On a stage of the heart has
A thousand tribe and a tribe
thanks for learning me
Learning the feelings how to light
How the shadows
To hugs of the orchards shade
Learning me and the deserts
How to hang down in tails of the clouds
How it, the night smiles
In grieve of the moment
And grimace of the long roads
Thanks for learning me
How the boat anchors
How the flowers paint
On the cheeks virginity of the shyness
and how the butterflies pace
Over boughs
Enticing their coquetry shyness of the roads
On arcades of the field
And over a palm tree
Thank you
And a thousand of thanks
O arbor of the heart
And vine tree of eagerness, the beautiful
المصدر . YOUSIF ALHARBI/SAUIDI ARABIA
... Continue →
Thanks for you
Thanks, for learning me
How to live
How life, it is beautiful
Learning me
How to tame horses of the verse
And how the rhymes are they
Over grasses of fingers neigh
Learning me
Neglected things of words how
Be collected
Injected with linkage letters
Since a thousand sigh and a sigh ailed
Thank you for learning me
How the wounds are being cured
Affection fracture thus be wielded
How the feelings are
From absence of the past to be so return
And return
On a stage of the heart has
A thousand tribe and a tribe
thanks for learning me
Learning the feelings how to light
How the shadows
To hugs of the orchards shade
Learning me and the deserts
How to hang down in tails of the clouds
How it, the night smiles
In grieve of the moment
And grimace of the long roads
Thanks for learning me
How the boat anchors
How the flowers paint
On the cheeks virginity of the shyness
and how the butterflies pace
Over boughs
Enticing their coquetry shyness of the roads
On arcades of the field
And over a palm tree
Thank you
And a thousand of thanks
O arbor of the heart
And vine tree of eagerness, the beautiful
المصدر . YOUSIF ALHARBI/SAUIDI ARABIA
A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree
A little boy loved to come and play around it everyday
He climbed to the treetop, ate the apples, took a nap under the shadow
He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him
Time went by...the little boy had grown up
And he no longer played around the tree every day.
One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad
"Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.
I am no longer a kid, I do not play around trees any more"
The boy replied
"I want toys. I need money to buy them."
"Sorry, but I do not have money...
But you can pick all my apples and sell them.
So, you will have money
" The boy was so excited.
He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily
The boy never came back after he picked the apples
... Continue →
A little boy loved to come and play around it everyday
He climbed to the treetop, ate the apples, took a nap under the shadow
He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him
Time went by...the little boy had grown up
And he no longer played around the tree every day.
One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad
"Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.
I am no longer a kid, I do not play around trees any more"
The boy replied
"I want toys. I need money to buy them."
"Sorry, but I do not have money...
But you can pick all my apples and sell them.
So, you will have money
" The boy was so excited.
He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily
The boy never came back after he picked the apples
I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o'er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.
Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
The waves beside them danced; but they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company: :flower::flower::flower::flower:
I gazed--and gazed--but little thought
What wealth the show to me had brought:
For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils
... Continue →
That floats on high o'er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.
Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
The waves beside them danced; but they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company: :flower::flower::flower::flower:
I gazed--and gazed--but little thought
What wealth the show to me had brought:
For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils
Now days television is seen in every home or you can say in most homes.Tv has some advantages and disadvantages.Some of the advantages of T.v is that you can enjoy educational programs that give you lots of benefits ,also there are many entertainment programs as well
for kids too there are many good educational,and entertaining programs.The disadvantages of T.v are you can find worthless orograms,waist time if misused and not good for your eys if you sit for a long time
in front of t.v .In conclusion T.v is good if you know how to use it
... Continue →
for kids too there are many good educational,and entertaining programs.The disadvantages of T.v are you can find worthless orograms,waist time if misused and not good for your eys if you sit for a long time
in front of t.v .In conclusion T.v is good if you know how to use it
